Philosophy of Physics: What are Laws of Nature?

Abide By Reason
Jul 19, 2024
5 notes
5 Notes in this Video

Humean Regularity Theory of Laws of Nature

LawsOfNature HumeanRegularity PhilosophyOfPhysics
01:30

Abide by Reason introduces the Humean or regularity theory of laws of nature for viewers who know physics equations like Newton’s law of gravitation but have never considered what those equations are metaphysically.

Instrumentalist View of Laws as Useful Fictions

LawsOfNature Instrumentalism ScientificModels
05:00

Abide by Reason presents instrumentalism for viewers willing to entertain a more deflationary attitude toward the reality of both laws and theoretical entities like electrons or quarks.

Newtonian Theological or Divine Command Theory of Laws

LawsOfNature DivineCommand NewtonianPhysics
08:30

Abide by Reason reconstructs the theological or divine command view of laws for listeners familiar with Newtonian mechanics but unaware of Newton’s own metaphysical commitments.

Platonic Forms and Necessary Relations Between Quantities

LawsOfNature Platonism NecessaryConnections
12:00

Abide by Reason sketches a Platonic account of laws for viewers comfortable with abstract mathematics and the idea of numbers or shapes as genuine objects.

Aristotelian Essences and Nomological Necessity

LawsOfNature AristotelianEssences DispositionalPowers
16:30

Abide by Reason presents an Aristotelian view for listeners open to the idea that physical objects have real natures or essences that ground how they behave.